Cavity Nester Nests, Eggs and Young Photos and Bios:
An active House Wren nest in a regular NABS style box. It was built on top of a Tree Swallow nest that was partially removed. Notice how it fills the box, and the spider cocoons (white fuzzy things.)
The nest cup is deep, lined with grass and feathers, and located towards the back of the box. See photo below.
Nest description: Messy nest of coarse twigs (often with cottony spider cocoons), lined with
fine fibers and downy feathers, usually filling box.
Eggs: Tiny glossy white eggs, often tinted
pink/buff, with numerous pinkish brown/reddish brown/brown
specks that generally form a ring on the larger end of the
egg.
Unless otherwise noted, photos by Bet Zimmerman.
House Wren nest cup with eggs. House Wrens typically have 5-8 eggs per clutch. See more information under All About House Wrens (biology) Below, a House Wren brings a spider coccon into a nest.
House Wren eggs are typically somewhat glossy. They are more heavily spotted than those of Tufted Titmice, Chickadees or Carolina Wrens.
HOWR egg nest cup, lined with pieces of plastic tarp. Photo by Bet Zimmerman. (Eggs appear lighter than they really are in this photo.)
House Wren nestlings. Photo by Bet Zimmerman. Notice how pointy the beaks are.
House Wren nestling from nest shown above. Even when they are this young, they may try to prematurely fledge.
Nine day old House Wren chicks. Photo by Linda Moore. They look gray in the photo but are really more brownish.
House Wrens nestlings are prone to premature fledging. Normally they fledge 12 to 18 days after hatching, usually 16-18 days.
Males may build
eggless "dummy nests" in nearby boxes to reduce
competition. SOME dummy nests do not have spider cocoons. Removing these dummy nests (which lack a nest cup and eggs) is allowed. Since House Wrens are native birds, disturbing an active nest is not allowed.
If you choose not to encourage House Wrens to nest in your boxes (since they will remove eggs and young of other birds) see tips on Deterring House Wrens.
House Wrens are very territorial, and will put dummy nests or active nests on top of the nests of other birds, or they will remove the nests and eggs before building their own.
To the left - a House Wren removing a Tree Swallow nest before building a dummy nest in the box. Below, AaHouse Wren investigates a box.
The bubbling music which springs so uncontrollably from his quivering throat is too characteristic a part of the season's chorus to be spared. - Chapman, Life Histories of Familiar North American Birds
